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Graphs in computer science and the real world

  • Lesson title: Graphs in computer science and the real world
  • Keywords: Graph, Node, Edge
  • Objective/Description: In this lesson We will learn about graphs, what they are and how they are relevant to knowledge representation. We will also see how they relate to the Semantic Web.
  • Learning outcomes:
    • Describing what a graph is and its main components
    • Illustrating via examples the use and importance of graphs for knowledge representation
    • Explaining the relevance of graphs in the semantic web
    • Using graph structures to model real life statements

Resources

Questions and answers

These Q&A aim to validate a basic understanding of concepts discussed during the lecture. The use of such concepts is beyond the scope of this Q&Astudy set as it is addressed via projects and hands-on for those enrolled in the corresponding university course.

What is a graph?

A graph is a structure consisting of nodes and edges (which connect nodes to each other).

What is an acyclic graph?

A graph where there is no path from any node to itself.
Example A - B, B - C

What is a cyclic graph?

A graph where there is at least one path from one of its nodes to itself.
Example A - B, B - C, C - A (cyclic path would be A - B - C - A)

What are some examples of graphs?

A metro (aka tube or undergraound) network.
An organigram.
The tree of life.

'Graphs in computer science and the real world' 'Graph, Node, Edge' 'In this lesson We will learn about graphs, what they are and how they are relevant to knowledge representation. We will also see how they relate to the Semantic Web.' - '"Describing what a graph is and its main components"' - '"Illustrating via examples the use and importance of graphs for knowledge representation"' - '"Explaining the relevance of graphs in the semantic web"' - '"Using graph structures to model real life statements"'

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